Pipeline Field Terms Every New Pipeliner Should Know Part 2

Pipeline Field Terms Every New Pipeliner Should Know Part 2

Part 1 covered the basics. Here are ten more words you'll hear once you've been on the spread a few days.

Point of Intersect (PI). is the exact location where the direction of a pipeline changes (at a horizontal or vertical bend)

Pipeline bend in the ditch at a point of intersect

RCE. Rock Construction Entrance rock laid at the entrance to the right of way where it intersects a road.

Two tone. When the right of way and temporary work space purchased by the company is too narrow the excavated soil is used to make a second travel lane higher than the first.

Spacer. The pipe gang hand who sets the gap between joints during fit-up, so the root pass has the right spacing.

Soft shack. A shack covered in a thick tarp moved from weld to weld used to protect the semi-automatic welding operations.

Soft shack set over a pipeline weld in the ditch

Pre-heat. Heating the weld area to a set temperature before welding. It slows cooling and helps prevent cracking. The temperature comes from the welding procedure.

Lap. Pipeline version of random, when the pipeline section is longer than required, typically cut off during tie-in weld fit-up.

Overlapping pipe sections marked LAP at a tie-in

Lower-in. Lifting the welded, coated pipe off the skids with sidebooms and setting it into the ditch.

Sidebooms lowering coated pipe into the ditch

Alignment sheets. The drawings that show the route from above and in profile, with stations, PIs, crossings, pipe specs, and coating changes. They're the map for the whole job.

Design factor. The number used in the pipe design formula that limits how hard the pipe can be stressed, based on where it runs. Pipe near homes and towns gets a lower design factor, which means a thicker wall or a lower pressure.

Keep it straight in the field

Every one of these ends up tied to a station and a weld number. A tally book keeps that record in your pocket.

Get yours: Plusballz Tally Books

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